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Keyword: market structure


A Fable of Fruit Vendors (9/7/2009)

Fruit vendors may choose perfect competition or pricing power depending on foot traffic and other locational advantages.

Keywords: cartel, fruit vendors, market structure, perfect competition, price collusion, price discrimination

Competitive Strategy (7/7/2006)

Static efficiency in mature products may be good for consumers in the short run, but dynamic efficiency in innovative products is what drives the economy and elevates consumer welfare in the long run.

Keywords: brand dominance, consumer surplus, dynamic efficiency, economic surplus, innovative products, lock-in effect, market structure, mature products, monopoly, network product, oligopoly, patents, perfect competition, price discrimination, single pricing, standards, static efficiency

Market Entry (7/7/2006)

Barriers to market entry result in different market structure.

Keywords: barrier, capacity, capital, De Soto, durable goods, excessive entry, financing, innovative products, kickbacks, Market entry, market structure, mature products, patent, product cycle, profit, replacement purchases, tragedy of the commons, underground economy, World Bank

Market structure taxonomy (8/8/2006)

Market structure depends on the uniqueness of the products, barrier to entry, and scale economy. Specifically, the more unique the product, the higher the entry barrier, and the larger the scale economy is, the greater the pricing power.

Keywords: market structure, monopoly, oligopoly, Perfect competition, taxonomy

Niche Competition (9/7/2005)

Mass customization using e-commerce and digital production technology has brought uniquely different products to suit individual tastes and a new component (niche competition) to the conventional textbook market structure.

Keywords: market structure, mass customization, monopolistic competition, niche competition, niche products, oligopolistic competition, unique products

Transaction Costs and Market Structure (2/2/2000)

The ubiquitous existence of transactions costs in the real world determines both the institutional structure within which prices are set and the level of prices.

Keywords: comparative advantage, fish market, institution, market, market structure, middleman, middlemen, price determination, specialization, transaction costs